Environment Ministry faces backlash after stalling action against suspected illegal e-waste importer.
Indonesia’s Environment Ministry has come under fire after Minister Hanif Faisol Nurofiq failed to seal PT Esun International Utama Indonesia in Batam, a company accused of importing hazardous electronic waste. The setback has raised doubts about the government’s commitment to enforcing environmental law.
Failed Closure Sparks Criticism
On September 22, 2025, Minister Hanif Faisol announced that technical investigations prevented his team from sealing PT Esun’s facilities in Sagulung, Batam. Despite earlier verifications and temporary suspension notices, the company continues operations. Critics say this failure undermines Indonesia’s environmental credibility.
Allegations of Illegal E-Waste Imports
PT Esun is accused of serving as a gateway for illegal imports of hazardous electronic waste. Reports from local communities and environmental organizations prompted the investigation. If proven, the company could face criminal charges under Indonesia’s Environmental Law (Law No. 32/2009), which carries penalties of 5–10 years in prison and fines ranging from Rp 3–10 billion (≈ SGD 240,000–800,000).
Legal Framework and Obligations
Indonesia has ratified the Basel Convention, which bans cross-border trade of hazardous and toxic waste. The case highlights ongoing enforcement challenges despite Indonesia’s formal commitment to international environmental standards.
Minister’s Defense
Hanif insisted that legal proceedings are ongoing. “We are still conducting in-depth investigations with multiple agencies. The legal process must not stop,” he said while visiting Batu Aji, Batam. He emphasized that Batam, a key industrial hub near Singapore, requires strong environmental governance.

Serious Criminal Exposure
Officials confirmed PT Esun could be prosecuted under Articles 98 and 103 of the Environmental Law for importing and mishandling toxic materials. The ministry has ordered the company to halt activities pending further findings, but no timeline for closure or prosecution has been set.
Concerns Over Loopholes
Observers worry that the government’s hesitation creates openings for similar violations. Without swift and decisive enforcement, Indonesia risks becoming a dumping ground for foreign hazardous waste, further tarnishing its environmental reputation.
The stalled closure of PT Esun raises urgent questions about Indonesia’s ability to uphold environmental laws and international commitments. For Batam’s residents and regional observers in Singapore, the case underscores the importance of transparency, accountability, and firm action to prevent illegal waste imports from threatening public health and ecosystems.
Sources: Batam Today (2025) , Gokepri (2025)
Keywords: PT Esun Batam, Illegal Waste Import, Electronic Waste Indonesia, Hanif Faisol Nurofiq, Environmental Law, Basel Convention











