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Strait of Hormuz Power Struggle Deepens: Iran Loses Some Control but US Victory Remains Elusive

Probably the most ominous development for Iran is evidence that the US Navy is increasingly in control of the Hormuz Strait, says the writer. PHOTO: REUTERS
Probably the most ominous development for Iran is evidence that the US Navy is increasingly in control of the Hormuz Strait, says the writer. PHOTO: REUTERS
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US naval pressure challenges Tehran’s grip while restricted oil flows keep global energy markets under strain.

Tensions over the Strait of Hormuz are entering a more complicated phase. Iran is facing growing US naval pressure around the strategic waterway, while continued restrictions on commercial shipping are disrupting global energy markets.

US Challenges Iran’s Grip on Hormuz
The US Navy has increased its presence and operations around the Strait of Hormuz, while Washington has also moved to restrict access to Iranian ports. Tehran, however, continues to insist that it controls access to the waterway and has threatened vessels attempting to transit without its approval.

Oil Traffic Remains Far Below Pre-War Levels
Despite US assertions about improving access, commercial shipping data indicates traffic remains severely disrupted. CNN reported tracking estimates of roughly 4 million barrels of oil per day moving through Hormuz, compared with about 20 million barrels daily before the war. Another approximately 7 million barrels are being moved through pipelines that bypass the strait.

Global Energy Markets Feel the Pressure
Before the conflict, roughly one-fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas exports passed through Hormuz. The disruption has pushed energy security to the center of the conflict, with Brent crude recently trading around the high-US$80 range and Asian refiners seeking alternative supplies.

Iran Faces Growing Economic Pressure
Washington is attempting to weaken Tehran through both military and economic pressure, including its blockade of Iranian ports and promises of tougher financial measures. Iran’s crude exports have been severely curtailed, while damage from months of conflict has increased pressure on its economy. Still, sanctions and military pressure have not forced Tehran to abandon its nuclear position or relinquish its claims over Hormuz.

US Has Yet to Secure a Clear Victory
Iran’s difficulties do not necessarily translate into a US victory. A June agreement intended to create a pathway toward ending the conflict has largely collapsed, while an August 17 deadline for a broader settlement passed without a deal. Iran and the US now appear locked in prolonged economic and military pressure that analysts warn could again escalate into heavier fighting.

The Strait of Hormuz has become both a military battleground and an economic weapon. Iran may be facing greater difficulty maintaining its grip as US naval pressure increases, but Washington remains far from securing unrestricted navigation or forcing Tehran into a comprehensive settlement. For Indonesians and Singaporeans, the most immediate consequences are likely to emerge through energy prices, shipping costs, inflation, and broader uncertainty across global trade.

Sources: Straits Times (2026) , CNN (2026)

Keywords: Strait Of Hormuz, Iran US Conflict, Global Oil Supply, Hormuz Shipping, Energy Prices, Middle East War

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