Joint Project Boosts Hatchery Development and Export Potential of Napoleon Fish in Batam
Indonesia and South Korea have strengthened ties in marine sustainability through a project to protect and cultivate the endangered Napoleon fish using advanced aquaculture practices based in Batam.
Indonesia and South Korea Join Forces
The Indonesian Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) is collaborating with South Korea’s National Institute of Fisheries Science (NIFS) to develop sustainable aquaculture systems for the endangered Napoleon fish. As outlined in the Project for Smart Technological Support to Improve Aquaculture Productivity in Indonesia, the partnership aims to protect fish populations while enhancing Indonesia’s marine exports. The species is listed under Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), indicating its vulnerable status.
Advancing Sustainable Marine Breeding
According to Director General of Aquaculture, Tb Haeru Rahayu, the collaboration focuses on advancing Napoleon fish farming through hatchery development and breeding trials. Since its launch in 2023, the project has completed several milestones, including building human capacity, implementing early-stage breeding, and initiating a dedicated Napoleon hatchery. These activities are crucial steps to ensure not just productivity, but also conservation.
Batam as Strategic Breeding Hub
The initiative is centered at the Marine Aquaculture Center (BPBL) in Batam, chosen for its geographical advantage and rich marine biodiversity. Its location along international shipping routes enhances its potential as a strategic aquaculture hub. Batam’s environment is considered ideal for cultivating high-value marine species such as the Napoleon fish.
Napoleon fish, particularly from the Riau Islands, holds significant export value, especially to Hong Kong and China. With demand rising and prices remaining competitive, the species is seen as a profitable commodity. “This project will help boost the productivity of cultured Napoleon, benefiting both economy and sustainability,” said Director General Tebe.
Acting Head of BPBL Batam, Ipong Adi Guna, confirmed the agency’s commitment to testing hatchery technology and improving seed quality. These efforts are not just economic in nature, but also ecological. “This is part of a broader push to maintain the genetic resources and natural population of Napoleon fish in Riau,” he explained.
A Model for Future Marine Development
Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Sakti Wahyu Trenggono emphasized that sustainable aquaculture is key to preserving wild fish populations. By reinforcing innovation and cooperation, Indonesia continues to build a model that balances productivity with environmental preservation—a blueprint potentially replicable across other marine sectors.
The Indonesia–South Korea collaboration demonstrates a forward-thinking approach to marine conservation and aquaculture. By focusing on strategic locations like Batam and targeting export-ready species, the project not only protects endangered fish but also strengthens regional trade. With Hong Kong and China showing strong demand, sustainable Napoleon fish farming can generate new income opportunities while safeguarding biodiversity—a win for local communities, regional economies, and cross-border environmental diplomacy.
Sources: Pikiran Rakyat (2025), Gokepri (2025)
Keywords: Napoleon Fish, South Korea, Aquaculture Project, Batam Hatchery, KKP Indonesia
