Johor Bahru prepares to roll out a 20-seater autonomous bus as part of major smart city upgrades.
Johor Bahru is gearing up for a transformative leap in urban mobility, with plans to introduce a free self-driving bus for residents and tourists by early 2026. The initiative marks a significant milestone in the city’s broader smart city vision.
A Major Step Toward Smarter Urban Mobility
Johor Bahru mayor Mohd Haffiz Ahmad confirmed that the 20-seater autonomous bus is currently in procurement, with operations expected to begin in the first quarter of 2026. The launch is strategically aligned with Visit Johor 2026 to enhance tourist mobility and promote city attractions.
Funding and Project Scope
The initiative forms part of three smart city projects funded under a RM2.78 million allocation from the Digital Ministry. Of this, the self-driving bus itself is estimated to cost RM800,000, approximately S$252,300. The investment reflects a growing commitment to leveraging advanced technology to improve public transportation.
Technology Behind the Driverless Bus
The autonomous vehicle will operate using a combination of sensors, artificial intelligence, and 5G connectivity. These capabilities are expected to support seamless navigation through Johor Bahru’s city routes while offering a safe and reliable transport option for daily commuters and visitors.
Mapping the Best Routes for Tourists and Locals
MBJB is working closely with Tourism Johor and the Johor Public Transport Corporation to determine optimal routes. While early plans suggest the bus will operate around the city centre, final mapping will prioritise accessibility to major attractions and public demand.
Enhancing City Surveillance and Environmental Monitoring
Beyond autonomous transport, MBJB is rolling out two additional smart city features:
• Mobile, solar-powered CCTV units to tackle issues such as illegal dumping.
• AI-equipped drones to monitor flood-prone zones, illegal factories, polluted waterways, and traffic congestion.
These technologies are designed to support more efficient city management and strengthen public safety.
Strengthening Johor Bahru’s Smart City Identity
Mayor Haffiz highlighted that these initiatives showcase Johor Bahru’s ambition to modernize urban services with cutting-edge digital tools. The combination of autonomous mobility and AI-driven surveillance is positioned to elevate the city’s competitiveness in the region.
A Broader Impact for Regional Connectivity
The introduction of free autonomous buses signals a shift toward more sustainable, technologically integrated urban transport. As Johor Bahru evolves into a smart mobility hub, the development is likely to enhance cross-border travel experiences for Singaporeans while offering Indonesians a model for future city innovation.
Johor Bahru’s upcoming autonomous bus and AI-powered monitoring systems reflect a comprehensive smart city strategy that blends convenience, safety, and technological advancement. These improvements hold regional significance, strengthening Johor’s connectivity and appeal for both travellers and residents.
Sources: Mothership (2025) , Straits Times (2025)
Keywords: Self Driving Bus, Johor Bahru Transport, Smart City Projects, Autonomous Vehicle Malaysia, Visit Johor 2026











