Why delays in Trans Batam services reflect deeper issues in urban mobility and public transport planning.
The recent disruption in Batam’s Trans Batam bus service, caused by long queues for subsidized fuel, has sparked frustration among commuters. Passengers waited for hours, stranded at bus stops, as the city’s primary public transport system struggled to function. While the immediate cause—fuel shortages at filling stations—may seem like an isolated logistical issue, it reflects a deeper crisis in Batam’s public transport system. The delays highlight the vulnerability of the city’s infrastructure, the lack of priority for public transport, and the urgent need for strategic reforms to ensure reliable mobility for Batam residents.
On February 20, 2025, passengers at Batam’s central bus stops faced significant delays in their daily commute. Trans Batam buses, particularly those on the Batam Center-Batuaji and Batam Center-Sei Beduk routes, were stuck in long queues at fuel stations, leading to hours-long delays. The issue, as confirmed by Batam’s Department of Transportation (Dishub) head Salim, was due to a lack of special privileges for public transport in fuel distribution. Unlike other cities where buses have dedicated fuel stations or priority filling slots, Batam’s public transport vehicles must compete with private vehicles at regular fueling stations.
The delays left many commuters stranded, with some waiting up to four hours. One passenger, Rohan, expressed frustration, saying, “Usually, a bus arrives every 30 minutes. Today, I’ve waited more than three hours. There’s no alternative, so I have to wait.” Others voiced concerns over affordability, as many rely on Trans Batam as the most economical means of transport. The event not only disrupted daily routines but also exposed systemic weaknesses in the city’s transportation planning and policies.
A System That Prioritizes Private Over Public Transport
Public transport is the backbone of urban mobility, yet in Batam, it remains an afterthought. The fact that Trans Batam buses must queue alongside private cars for fuel underscores a policy failure. In many developed cities, public buses have designated fuel depots, ensuring uninterrupted operations. The lack of such an arrangement in Batam raises questions about the city’s commitment to prioritizing efficient and affordable mass transit.
Urban transport expert Riky Indrakari emphasized the need for reform, stating, “Without a dedicated fuel supply system for public transport, these delays will keep happening. We need infrastructure that supports mass transit, not just private vehicles.” The consequences of this neglect extend beyond delays—unreliable public transport forces people to seek costlier alternatives, increasing financial strain on lower-income commuters.
Economic and Social Impact of Transport Inefficiency
The Trans Batam delay is not just an inconvenience—it has economic and social consequences. A disrupted transport system affects daily productivity, making it harder for workers to reach their jobs on time, students to attend classes, and businesses to operate efficiently. For lower-income individuals, who rely on affordable transport options, delays can result in lost wages or missed opportunities.
Moreover, inefficient public transport contributes to greater reliance on motorcycles and private cars, exacerbating traffic congestion and pollution. If commuters cannot trust the reliability of buses, they will shift towards personal vehicles, further straining Batam’s already limited road infrastructure.

Policy Gaps and the Need for Immediate Solutions
The Trans Batam crisis exposes gaps in local transport policy that require urgent attention. First, a dedicated fuel allocation system for public buses should be established, ensuring that they are not affected by general fuel shortages. Second, investment in additional bus fleets and maintenance should be prioritized to improve service reliability.
Transportation analyst Maya, a Trans Batam official, acknowledged these concerns, stating, “We’ve informed passengers about the delays and offered refunds for those who couldn’t wait. However, the root cause remains unresolved—bus operations should not be so vulnerable to fuel supply issues.”
This points to a broader issue: the need for a well-planned urban transport policy that integrates fuel security, route optimization, and alternative transport solutions, such as bus rapid transit (BRT) lanes that prevent congestion.
What This Means for Singaporeans and International Visitors
Batam is not just a local hub—it is a key destination for business and tourism, particularly for visitors from Singapore. A poorly managed public transport system affects the city’s reputation and economic attractiveness. Tourists and business travelers expect efficient mobility options, and frequent disruptions in public transport can deter investments and tourism.
Additionally, the reliance on personal vehicles due to unreliable public transport creates inefficiencies that limit Batam’s potential as a sustainable, investor-friendly city. If Batam aspires to position itself as a modern, competitive urban center, addressing its transport challenges must be a priority.
The recent delays in Trans Batam services may seem like a temporary issue, but they reveal a deeper crisis in urban transport management. The city’s lack of a dedicated fuel supply for public transport, failure to prioritize mass transit infrastructure, and inadequate contingency planning have left commuters frustrated and stranded. Without immediate policy interventions—such as designated fueling stations, investment in additional fleets, and strategic urban transport planning—Batam will continue to face recurring mobility disruptions. If Batam is serious about economic growth and regional competitiveness, fixing its public transport system is no longer an option; it is a necessity.
Sources: Antara News (2025), Tribun News (2025)
Keywords: Batam, Bus Delays, Public Transport Crisis, Fuel Shortage, Commuter Struggles, Urban Development.











